Non‐Thermal Plasma Activation of Gold‐Based Catalysts for Low‐Temperature Water–Gas Shift Catalysis

نویسندگان

  • Cristina E Stere
  • James A Anderson
  • Sarayute Chansai
  • Juan Jose Delgado
  • Alexandre Goguet
  • Willam G Graham
  • C Hardacre
  • S F Rebecca Taylor
  • Xin Tu
  • Ziyun Wang
  • Hui Yang
چکیده

Non-thermal plasma activation has been used to enable low-temperature water-gas shift over a Au/CeZrO4 catalyst. The activity obtained was comparable with that attained by heating the catalyst to 180 °C providing an opportunity for the hydrogen production to be obtained under conditions where the thermodynamic limitations are minimal. Using in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS), structural changes associated with the gold nanoparticles in the catalyst have been observed which are not found under thermal activation indicating a weakening of the Au-CO bond and a change in the mechanism of deactivation.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Inorganic Complex Precursor: Preparation of Cu-Mn/SiO2 Mixed Oxide Nanocatalyst for Low-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Reaction

The present study examined the effect of three methods of preparation on the properties and catalytic performance of Cu-Mn/SiO2 catalysts for the water gas shift reaction (WGSR). Impregnation and coprecipitation and the new approach of thermal decomposition of [Cu(H2O)6][Mn(dipic)2].2H2O/SiO2 inorganic precursor complex were used for the synthesis of the silica-supported copper-manganese mixed ...

متن کامل

Catalytic and Non-catalytic Conversion of Methane to C2 Hydrocarbons in a Low Temperature Plasma

The direct conversion of methane to C2 hydrocarbons, in a quartz tube reactor enforced by a DC corona discharge, was investigated at atmospheric pressure. The process was carried out in the presence of metal oxide catalysts of Mn/W/SiO2, Mn/W/SiO2 (tetraethyl orthosilicate, TEOS), and Mn/W/CNT (supported on carbon nanotubes). The total yield to C2 hydrocarbons in the presence of metal oxide cat...

متن کامل

Low-content gold-ceria catalysts for the water–gas shift and preferential CO oxidation reactions

Low-content (<0.6 at.%) gold-ceria samples were prepared by one-pot synthesis by the urea gelation/co-precipitation method, and by sodium cyanide leaching of high-content (5 at.%) gold-ceria materials prepared by deposition–precipitation. These catalysts, containing cationic gold in ceria, are active for both the low-temperature water–gas shift (WGS) reaction and the preferential oxidation of C...

متن کامل

BESH2002 Catalysis and Electrocatalysis for Fuel Synthesis: Hydrogen Production and the Water-Gas Shift

The water-gas shift reaction (WGS: CO + H2O  H2 + CO2) is a critical process in providing pure hydrogen for fuel cells and other applications. Improved air-tolerant, cost-effective WGS catalysts for lower temperature processing are needed. Ceria-, titaniaand molybdena-based catalysts are expected to be the next generation of WGS catalysts for industrial applications. The design and optimizatio...

متن کامل

Evidence of Enhanced Low Temperature Water-Gas Shift Rate with Sodium Promoted Pt/Zirconia-Based Catalysts Discovered by Combinatorial Methods

For the successful commercialization of PEM fuel cells for portable power and transportation applications, there is a strong need to lower the amount of water-gas shift catalyst used within fuel processor for H2 production/purification. While most recent studies have improved the current understanding of water-gas shift catalysis, especially regarding structural-property relationships and catal...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 56  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017